3-Mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane

(3-Mercaptopropyl)trimethoxysilane (KH-590) is a bifunctional silane coupling agent that enables robust bonding between inorganic substrates (e.g., metals, glass fibers) and organic polymers (e.g., rubber, resins). Its unique mercapto group facilitates cross-linking in sulfur-cured systems, while hydrolyzable methoxy groups anchor to mineral surfaces. Widely applied in tire manufacturing, adhesives, and anti-corrosion coatings, it requires strict moisture control during storage due to sensitivity to hydrolysis.

3-Mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane

Physical and chemical properties

PropertyValue/Description
Chemical FormulaC₆H₁₆O₃SSi
Molecular Weight196.34 g/mol
AppearanceColorless to pale yellow clear liquid
OdorCharacteristic mercaptan-like odor (pungent, sulfurous)
Density (20°C)1.057 g/cm³
Refractive Index (nD²⁵)1.440 - 1.445
Boiling Point212°C (at 760 mmHg)
Flash Point96°C (Tag closed cup)
Melting Point< -50°C
Vapor Pressure (20°C)0.03 mmHg


Application

Applications: Coupling agent for rubber/silica composites, surface modifier for nanoparticles, adhesion promoter in coatings.

Packaging and storage

1.Primary Containers


Material: High-density polyethylene (HDPE) or fluorinated HDPE


Types:


Amber glass bottles (for laboratory/reagent grades) with PTFE-lined caps


HDPE jerricans (5-25 L)


Epoxy-phenolic resin-lined steel drums (180-200 kg)


Sealing: Nitrogen headspace + tamper-evident closures to prevent moisture ingress and oxidation.


2.Bulk Packaging


Stainless steel isotanks (IBCs, ~1,000 L) with inert gas padding (N₂/Ar).


Double-walled HDPE composite drums (200 kg) for enhanced moisture barrier.


3.Critical Labeling Requirements


Hazard Symbols: Flammable liquid (🔥), Corrosive (⚠️), Health hazard (☠️).


Text Warnings:


"MOISTURE-SENSITIVE: Keep container tightly sealed under inert atmosphere"

"FLAMMABLE: Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames"

"CONTAINS SULFHYDRYL GROUP: May oxidize upon air exposure"


For more information on Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), Product Safety Data Sheets, and Product Inspection Reports, please contact us.


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Our Market

Hocon International Co., Ltd. was established in 2015, is a manufacturer specializing in silicone products. Its product varieties include: organosilanes, silicone resin, silicone oil, modified silicone oil and their deep-processing products, the application fields of the products involve daily ...